Bench Mark Assessment-Epidemiology Paper Assignment

Bench Mark Assessment-Epidemiology Paper - Assignment ExampleA sneeze is assailable of releasing up to 40, 000 droplets of terbium microorganisms, and a single droplet is enough to transmit the contagious disease. People with frequent relate with individuals infected with the disease are at a higher risk of contracting the infection with an estimated infection rate of 22%. An untreated person with alive(p) TB can infect between 10 and 15 people in a year. The chances of transmission of TB from one person to another is leechlike on factors like the amount of infectious droplets expelled by the infected individual during the sneezing episode, the duration of picture show to the droplets and the ineffectiveness of ventilation.TB infection in an individual can exist in the form of an active disease or the form of a latent infection. An individual with the latent form of the disease does not feel sick and presents with no signs and symptoms of the infection. Latent form of TB is on ly diagnosed through a tuberculin throw together test or a TB blood test. People with the latent TB are not infectious despite possessing the mycobacterium. Individuals with the active form of TB presents with the signs and symptoms of the infection in addition to the positive tuberculin undress test and the TB blood test (Golden & Vikram, 2005).The most active form of TB is the pneumonic tuberculosis that presents in ab step forward 90% of the cases. Pulmonary TB affects the lungs and manifests with chest pain, prolonged coughing and sputum production. In extreme cases of the condition, an individual can cough small amounts of blood a manifestation of the erosion of the pulmonary artery. Extra pulmonary tuberculosis accounts for 15-20% of the active cases of the disease. These are conditions caused by Mycobacterium tuberculin but affect structures out of the lungs. Extra pulmonary tuberculosis is common among the immunosuppressed individuals